Thursday, August 27, 2020

President Of US Essays - Heads Of State, Titles,

Leader of US The President of the United States - this title has come to gain so much respect, as it is considered the most remarkable chosen official on the planet (World Book). A portion of America's most recognized men were once presidents, and we review such extraordinary names as George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and John F. Kennedy. This lofty position isn't something one is simply given, and when one gets it, it is extremely difficult work. In this paper, I will help delineate the job of the President, and his/her effect on our American Government. The situation of President was made during and following the Revolutionary War under laws called the Articles of Confederation. The name itself originated from the first name for the main official who directed congress. The principal man who had taken this position was George Washington, whose name each American knows about. To the position, Washington brought extraordinary boldness, esteem, and intelligence (Schlesinger, 21), also, made a kind of inheritance for those after him to follow. The heritage was followed, and extended with men who deciphered the constitution in new manners, furthermore, expanded the intensity of the administration. Presidents, for example, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln are instances of this. As America turned into a world power, the President was given more force. Men like Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson, FDR, and John F. Kennedy at that point utilized the situation to propel the opportunity of our nation, and energize the advancement of our brains and spirits. As time passed, rules and guidelines were made to guarantee the President's activity was for the wellbeing of this nation. For example, to become President, one must pass some specific lawful capabilities set by the Constitution. The President must be 35 years of age, have lived in the United States in any event 14 years, and be a characteristic conceived resident (World Book). These capabilities were set as a methods of sifting through certain up-and-comers. To serve this country productively, our ancestors accepted that you should be more established, and of American legacy. These rules were made in insurance of the government assistance of our nation. With the twenty-second alteration came the breaking point on the President's expression of office. Prior to this, a president could be in office as long as the individuals chose him, for example, Roosevelt, who remained in the White House from March 1945 to his demise in April 1945. The cutoff set up now is that no president can be chosen for Presidentcy more than twice, and no one who has served over two years of another person's term can be chosen more than once. Another set standard is the compensation of the President. As built up by congress, the President gets $200,000 every year, excluding the $50,000 the CEO likewise gets for costs, remittances for staff, travel, and upkeep of the White House. Subsequent to leaving office, the President fits the bill for a fundamental annuity. Starting at 1990, a recently resigned president would get a weighty annuity of about $138,900 yearly, also, utilization of office space, staff, and mailing costs. Bereft mates of previous Presidents get an annuity of $20,000 per year. The President is utilized by the official branch, of the three branches our administration was separated into. This branch comprises of the Executive Office, 14 official offices, and around 75 autonomous offices. Altogether, the official branch has about 3.75 million workers. The official office legitimately serves the president, for example, the President's doctor, secretaries, and various close powerful assistants also, offices. The activity of the official offices is to legitimately oversee the central government, and the autonomous organizations' responsibility is to direct the government programs in numerous fields. The President is the head of this branch. The just jobs the constitution recognizes are those of boss chairman of the country and administrator of its military. Be that as it may, court choices, customs, laws, and different advancements have incredibly extended the President's obligations and forces (World Book). After these 200 years of advancement, the President's activity can be depicted in seven names: Chief Official, Commander in Chief, Foreign Policy Director, Legislative Leader, Gathering Head, and Chief of State. The first on the president's resume, the Chief Official has four primary obligations: to uphold government laws, create administrative approaches, set up the national spending plan, to designate government authorities. The following title a President must fill is Commander in Chief. To do this, the President is expected to protect the nation during war-time and to keep it solid during peacetime (Bernstein,11). Just the president

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Paper on “Night” by Elie Wisel Free Essays

Elie’s Spiritual Journey In Elie Wisel’s Night, Elie experiences a mind boggling profound change. In the start of his book he is endeavoring to turn into the most dedicated Jew he can. This is represented by his â€Å"crying in light of the fact that something inside me wanted to cry† as he was supplicating in the sanctuary. We will compose a custom article test on Paper on â€Å"Night† by Elie Wisel or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now His commitment to Judism is likewise appeared by his longing to contemplate the Kabbalah. At the point when his dad disheartens him from considering this â€Å"world of mysticism† Elie starts searching for his own instructor, and he discovers Moishe the Beadle. Moishe helps Elie see why he supplicates and direct him in the instructing of the Kabbalists. One of the principal times Elie’s confidence is tried is the point at which he initially gets to Birkenau and sees the crematorium. There individuals are expecting demise yet his dad says â€Å"May His name be commended and blessed. † Elie gets distraught at his dad for saying this, in light of the fact that Elie had a desire from his dedication to Judism. He hopes to have a long existence with insignificant preliminaries because of his commitment. In any case, when his confidence is tried he says: â€Å"For the first occasion when I felt outrage ascending inside me. For what reason would it be a good idea for me to bless His name? The Almighty and horrible Master of the Universe, decided to be quiet. What was there to say thanks to him for? † This shows he is frustrated in God. The Bible says â€Å"give thanks in all conditions, for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus† (1 Thessalonians 5:18) Elie’s disposition isn't grateful and in any event, abhorring. We see that Elie likewise feels like God has left Elie and the Jews. In part 4 a little youngster is swung from the hangman's tree. As he slips all through death somebody says: â€Å"For God’s purpose, where is God? † Elie says â€Å"Where He is? This is the place †hanging here from this hangman's tree. † Elie now trusts God is dead or has disregarded His kin. His reaction shows that he has started to thoroughly dismiss God, and even inquiry himself just as his confidence. Elie is disturbed that God is permitting the Jews to be butchered. â€Å"You have double-crossed (the detainees) permitting them to be tormented, butchered, gassed, and consumed! What do they do? They ask before you! They acclaim your name! † This announcement from section 5, during Rosh Hashanah, shows that Elie is certainly distraught at God for allowing the Holocaust to holocaust. The following two sections show how Elie’s confidence has been broken. â€Å"I realized my wrongdoings lamented the Almighty so I argued for pardoning. . . In any case, presently I no longer argued for anything. . . I was the informer, God the denounced. † These two proclamations uncover that Elie feels the intensity of the Holy Spirit to request absolution, yet he overlooks it. He picks rather to denounce God and to shut out His voice. Regardless of every one of these occasions when he has denied God, Elie still starts his Nobel Peace Prize discourse with a petition. He proceeds to discuss a little kid (him) that has risen up out of the Kingdom of Night, the Holocaust. He said â€Å"A youthful Jewish kid found the Kingdom of Night. I recall his bewilderment, I recollect his anguish. Everything happened so quick. Elie likewise discusses his Judism. He tells everybody that his â€Å"First reaction is to Jewish feelings of dread. † He needs everybody to realize that he won't hold on as his kin are abused. As he attracts his discourse to a nearby he says, â€Å"Should Israel lose yet one war, it would mean her end and our ow n also. In any case, I have confidence. † This remark just as his whole discourse, shows that Elie has, maybe, reestablished his confidence in God, notwithstanding his sharpness. In any case, just God knows his heart. Just God recognizes what that young man crying in the sanctuary experienced, as he went through the Kingdom of Night. Step by step instructions to refer to Paper on â€Å"Night† by Elie Wisel, Essay models

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive B-School Chart of the Week Which Business School Has the Most Generous Alumni

Blog Archive B-School Chart of the Week Which Business School Has the Most Generous Alumni Although quantifying a school’s profile certainly does not tell you everything, it can sometimes be helpful in simplifying the many differences between the various MBA programs. Each week, we bring you a chart to help you decide which of the schools strengths speak to you. The size and depth of a school’s alumni base may be important to you as you seek to break into specific fields or certain regions/countries. However, as Poets and Quants  notes, other factors may merit consideration, too, and alumni giving could be an indicator of satisfaction with the MBA experience long after graduation. The chart below shows the differences in total size of alumni networks for each school, in addition to the number of alumni who made donations in 2010. Although Dartmouth Tuck clearly has far fewer alumni than, say, Harvard Business School or Chicago Booth, a much higher relative percentage of alumni made donations to Tuck in 2010â€"a full 68%. Paul Danos, Tucks dean, views the impressive number of donations as “a long-term endorsement of the general way we educate.” Other important factors with respect to a schools alumni network might include whether the network has a specialized industry niche, a certain geographically specific base, particular recruiting strengths or highly active community members. Share ThisTweet B-School Charts

Monday, May 25, 2020

Designing A Inventory System For Nike - 1407 Words

My company, partners with businesses and present management systems that help companies become more efficient. Recently, I had the privilege of attending a Microsoft conference that introduced Nike’s Chairman, President and CEO, Mark Parker as the guest speaker. Apparently, due to, demand fluctuations and stiff competition, Nike has an abundance of excess inventory. Upon hearing this startling revelation, I immediately thought about the Adapting Supply Chains to Tough Times, case study I read the other day. However, the problem that I discovered with Nike is that it has multiple locations, that all have different inventory needs. For instance, the Air Jordan X Retro â€Å"OVO† might sell well on the west coast, but not as well in the east. Therefore, my dilemma was to incorporate components of inventory management that would fit every location. Obviously, I had already begun envisioning an effective inventory system for Nike before being asked to do so. Luckily, after the conference, Microsoft supplied lunch, which was a Godsend because my stomach was emitting the most embarrassing sounds one would ever hear. At any rate, since I have a good relationship with Bill Gates, I was assigned a seat at his table. By chance, Mark Parker was also assigned to the table, as a matter of fact, he sat right next to me. Clearly, it would not be proper etiquette for me to start discussing business after introducing myself. Therefore, I took the time to learn a bit more about Mark. First, heShow MoreRelatedDesigning A Inventory System For Nike1390 Words   |  6 PagesMy company, partners with businesses and present systems that contributes to their overall effectiveness. Recently, I had the privilege of attending a Microsoft conference that introduced Nike’s Chairman, President and CEO, Mark Parker as the guest speaker. Apparently, due to, demand fluctuations and stiff competition, Nike possess an abundance of excess inventory. Upon hearing this startli ng revelation, I immediately thought about the Adapting Supply Chains to Tough Times, case study I read theRead Morescope of technology Essay932 Words   |  4 Pagesmaterials; third, technological products or artifacts; fourth, end, intention or functions; fifth, background knowledge; and lastly, social context in which the technology is designed, developed, used, and disposed of, and the artifact that I will apply is Nike. In Children of Invention Revisited by Winston, he describes technology in three different ways in reference to the artifact I selected. First, Winston clearly defines technology as â€Å"the organization of knowledge, people, and things to accomplishRead MoreNike Marketing Strategy Review1044 Words   |  5 PagesMurad Tahirov Marketing Spotlight-Nike The Nike story begins with its founder, running enthusiast Phil Knight. In 1962, Knight started Blue Ribbon Sports, the precursor to Nike. At the time, the athletic shoe industry was dominated by two German companies, Adidas and Puma. Knight recognized a neglected segment of serious athletes whose specialized needs were not being addressed. The concept was simple: Provide high-quality running shoes designed especially for athletes by athletes. KnightRead MoreThe Main Influences On Operation Management1112 Words   |  5 PagesOperations management is an area of management concerned with overseeing, designing, and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations in the production of goods or services. The main influences on operation management include; ï  ¶ Globalisation ï  ¶ Technology ï  ¶ Quality expectation ï  ¶ Cost-based competition ï  ¶ Government policies ï  ¶ Legal regulation ï  ¶ Environmental sustainability ï  ¶ Cooperate social responsibility (CSR) Globalisation Globalisation is the change in a businessRead MoreOperation Management: Chapter 7 – Capacity and Facilities Design1516 Words   |  7 Pagesactivities, processes, departments, workstations, storage areas, aisles, and common areas within an existing or proposed facility. The basic objective of the layout decision is to ensure a smooth flow of work, material, people and information through the system. We can list five goals of facility layout such as the following: 1. Eliminate wasted or redundant movement We can take Wal-mart as an example. Wal-mart is one company who has a great successful by using process layout. They group similar activitiesRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Information Systems9488 Words   |  38 PagesThe Overview of Information Systems Jerry Gonzalez In Chapter 1, it covers up the overview of information systems meaning explaining the differences of computer literacy and information literacy. We know that computer literacy is defined as a person who is very skilled in using microsoft word, excel, powerpoint, outlook, etc. Computers are everywhere among us to use for personal daily lives. They are used for students to do their personal homework, grading for exams, evaluations, and can even canRead MoreWhy Nike Is An International Company2273 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Nike is an international company which specializes in designing, making and selling athletic footwear. The company specializes in designing high-quality products which are used worldwide by many people. Apart from being used in athletic and basketball games, the company s products are used as casual wears. Apart from making and selling footwear, the company also offers a wide range of services to its customers and also sells both equipment and their accessories. The company has well-organizedRead MoreThe Green Supply Chain Management1533 Words   |  7 Pagestrending in various organisations involved in supply chain business. The green supply chain management is the process of combination of environment protection and day to day supply chain management, including its different parts like material sourcing, designing of product, selection of material, manufacturing process and delivery of the final item to the customers. Green supply chain management relates to manufacturing wide ran ge of products from or recyclable and destroyable products. This is similar toRead MoreNike Erp2332 Words   |  10 PagesCase Study: Nike ERP Implementation Nike shoe division grew and spread rapidly around the globe from its inception in 1972 through 1998. Yet in 1999, Nike realized that in order to keep up with the growing demands of their products, and specifically their Air Jordan line of basketball shoes, they would have to make changes in the way they forecasted and projected demands and distributed their products. Eventually it was decided that these changes would take place in the form of the implementationRead MoreNike Brand equity2888 Words   |  12 PagesIntroductionNike Corporation was incorporated in 1968. In their thirty-four year history, Nike has primarily been in the business of designing, developing, and marketing athletic footwear, attire, equipment and accessories, Ð ° lot of companies go out on a limb when it comes to business decision or management strategies with Nike Corporation. Nike is Ð ° powerful company. Nike Corporation is a well managed company in Ð ° striking industry, the company has a strong brand image, and they are effectively

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Effects Of Low Socioeconomic Status On Juvenile...

Ashley Crutcher Professor William Franks Soc 333 Juvenile Delinquency 18 November 2014 Effects Low Socioeconomic Status Has on Juvenile Delinquency What effects does a low socioeconomic status have on juvenile delinquency? Can these effects be explained by one or more of the four theories studied within the field of Juvenile Delinquency? There are many correlations of a low socioeconomic status within juvenile delinquency. Things such as environmental influences, poverty stricken areas and even traits such as IQ or a low verbal IQ are correlated with low socioeconomic status and delinquency. Each of these factors can be explained by these four theories; Strain theory, Social Learning theory, Control theory, and Labeling theory. Studies have been conducted to prove that there is a relationship between low IQ and juvenile delinquency. Hirschi and Hindeland conducted studies in 1977 which concluded that juveniles who engage in delinquent behaviors tend to have lower IQs. (Terrie E. Moffitt) In the past, this correlation has been explained by the assumption that children w ith lower IQs also have bad decision making skills. Therefore, these children with low IQs are not able to ascertain the difference between right and wrong. This inadvertently led these children to make bad decisions. Due to the relationship between low socioeconomic status and low IQs there is a correlation between this relationship and juvenile delinquency. The relationship between low IQ and juvenileShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Labeling And Variations In Delinquency1796 Words   |  8 PagesLabeling and Variations in Delinquency In recent years, longitudinal data has been used to make comparisons between youth who are formally labeled and those who are not formally labeled. Investigating the relationship between labeling and delinquent history has served as the common strategy to make these comparisons. Due to its disruptive nature, it is logical to conclude that contact with the juvenile justice system would be the most devastating for first-time offenders who have been longer embeddedRead MoreFactors Contributing For Criminal Activity Among African Americans1587 Words   |  7 Pagesexperience between the two cities, Ernest W. Burgess, was one of the scholars selected to investigate what was taking place in Chicago communities. Early on, Burgess investigated the seven wards of Chicago where he found that there were high levels of delinquency in the fourth ward which had poor home conditions, poverty, and bad influence on the city’s youth (Gabbidon,2015). As stated in, Criminological Perspectives on Race and Crime by Shaun L Gabbidon, Social Disorganization is the breakdown in equilibriumRead MoreEducation, Socioeconomic Status and Social Dilemmas: Three Criminal Theories 2617 Words   |  11 Pageseducation, socioeconomic status and social dilemmas in respect to incarc eration amongst juveniles. Specifically, the study intends to answer the following research questions: Does education, socioeconomic status and social dilemmas affect incarceration among Juveniles in America? How can education, socioeconomic status and social problems decrease the rate of incarceration among Juveniles in America? What are some environmental factors that predetermine criminal outcome amongst juveniles? Many questionsRead MoreA Comparison of Conflict and Labeling Theory in the Context of Youth Gangs1531 Words   |  7 Pagesthe juvenile population creating and joining gangs. Research indicates that youth gang membership exists in contemporary north America (Bernburg et al. 2006; aLilly et al. 2011; Maclure and Sotelo 2004; Sims 1997; Wiley et al. 2013; Yoder et al. 2003). This paper will examine the factors associated with youth gang membership using Karl Marxs conflict theory and labeling theory in comparison. Although conflict theory helps explain why a troublesome economy and coming from a low-socioeconomic statusRead MoreThe Role Of Family Structure And Youth Essay1678 Words   |  7 Pageseveryone within that family or household. According to Kierkus and Hewitt (2009)â€Å"Children raised in traditional, two-parent families experience a lower risk of delinquency than children from alternative family types† (p. 123). This information ascertains a definite relationship between family structure and youth engaging in delinquency. Why is it that certain youths from traditional families engage in less delinquent behaviors than youth in non-traditional families? A compilation of data fromRead MoreThe Problem Of Recidivism Today s Society And How It Is Hitting Extremely High Numbers1289 Words   |  6 Pagesrecommended that program development efforts focus on continuity of program content, increased emphasis on family interventions, and substantial enhancements to aftercare. (C. Parker). Abuse/ Neglect: When studying the Adolescent Neglect, Juvenile Delinquency and the Risk of Recidivism, It became quit clear that child abuse gathers and attracts more attention in the public eye than any other child issue, when it comes to child maltreatment. (Ryan, Joseph P) Child abuse is also one of the most reportedRead MoreFactors That Cause The Increase Rate Of Juvenile Delinquency Essay1666 Words   |  7 Pagesincrease rate of Juvenile delinquencies. A survey research design will be used. Simple random sampling technique will be used while questionnaire and interview schedule will be necessary data collection instruments. This project will use the findings to know how to reduce the increasing rates of juvenile delinquency and also how to improve the current juvenile institutions available in order to be more productive. Juvenile Delinquency Introduction Juvenile delinquency is a situationRead MoreIt can be nearly impossible to narrow down the causes of delinquency in youth as the factors do2000 Words   |  8 PagesIt can be nearly impossible to narrow down the causes of delinquency in youth as the factors do vary from adolescent to adolescent. There has been extensive research into family factors and how they relate to delinquency. Researchers have looked in several theories and models to specific attributes of gender, socioeconomic status, race, and the family structure itself. Definitions †¢ Juvenile delinquency: conduct by a juvenile characterized by antisocial behavior that is beyond parental control andRead MoreIs There A Strong Relationship Between Poverty And Juvenile Delinquency?1655 Words   |  7 PagesStrong Relationship Between Poverty and Juvenile Delinquency? There is a lot of research in the world on whether or not poverty and juvenile delinquency are correlated. Of what I’ve seen, the studies suggest that there is, in fact, a relationship between them. Poverty is a serious issue, and it not only affects the people living in poverty, but it also affects the people around poverty-ridden neighborhoods. This study will address the issue of poverty on juveniles. Moreover, it will unveil the problemRead MoreThe Family Adjustment And Adaptation Response Model1679 Words   |  7 Pagesyouth delinquency and substance use among African American youth (Voisin et al., 2016). While this an important finding, more research is needed to better illuminate the pathways that mediate direct relationship between parental distress and youth delinquency and substance use, which is the primary aim of the current study. Substance use and delinquency among African American youth Illuminating malleable pathways that may link parental stress to youth delinquency and substance use among low-income

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Modern Photograph and Realism - 946 Words

In 1979 Stephen Shore, Merced River, Yosemite National Park,† 1930 Walker Evans, Factory street in Amsterdam, New York,† and in 1941 Dorothea Lange, Road on the Great White Plains,† these three photographers transformed their landscape photographs into their own distinctive significance through the expression of realism, a movement in modern photography. Shore transforms a common place to an escape, Evans documents the effects of one of the most important historical periods in American social history and Lange uses her photography as a tool for political change. Although they all embodied their photograph with their own significance, they dont share the same motives. In 1979 Stephen Shores coolly detailed photograph, Merced River,†¦show more content†¦This image almost looks like an alley. Due to the wet glossy floors you can tell it was previously raining. The first thing to catch your attention is the long road receding infinitely, leading your eyes from the foreground to the background creating maximum depth of field like in Shores photo. Instead of trees fading into mountains we see buildings fading into trees. Evans captures the differing building types. However, there is a repetition in windows. The stone building echoes the stone road. The power lines seem to unite the two sides of the streets together. The third building to the left is half black and half white, which creates strong contrast. The building creates a subtle shadow on each side of the stone road leaving the middle of the road highlighted by diffused sun light. The background also creates contrast as the dark trees overlap the light sky. Unlike Stephen Shores use of color to project happiness, love, and freedom, Evans photo is black and white, projecting loneliness, emptiness, and hopelessness. Do to the absence of human presence; this quiet image signifies solitude and abandonment. It is evident that most of these buildings are factories. However, if there are no signs of workers, the photo signifies that something so bad happened here that everyone fled and abandoned the place. With this photo, Evans does not try to persuade a point of view; instead he documents the truth, representing social realism. An artistic movement in modernShow MoreRelatedComparing Gustave Caillebotte and Edgar Degas1215 Words   |  5 PagesHowever, his works were more realistic compared to other members of the group. His works and style belonged to a realism school, despite his impressionist being influenced mostly by friends. His style, although borrowed from varies sources, did not remain constant. He was seen more often as dynamic, doing his works based on the Degas camp of rich –colored realism while, at other times, he shared the impressionist optical truth. His main themes were based on family and domesticRead MoreJohannes Vermeer And Albert Bierstadt1398 Words   |  6 PagesDutchman, Johannes Vermeer was born in the year 16 32 and passed away in 1675. Over his lifetime Vermeer used a style of painting that causing modern day historians and art lovers to struggle to figure out how he painted such realistic scenes that mimicked photographs. His style combined many pictorial depth cues while maintaining a strong sense of realism throughout the relatively few paintings he produced. Next is Prussian artist Albert Bierstadt, who was born in the year 1830 and passed away inRead MoreImpact Of Photography On The Art World996 Words   |  4 PagesDegas best references the aspects, the ideas and the approaches that artists and the art movements have made. Many artists, particularly painters in the time of the introduction of photography were reluctant and despised the idea of using the then modern form while some, such as Degas embraced and found the strangeness of fixed motion to compliment his sensitivity as a painter in the late 1800’s. Scharf’s Art and Photography commented on how Degas described his use of photographic material, writingRead MoreThe Great Depression Through The Artist s Eyes1508 Words   |  7 Pagespaper will analyze four pieces of artwork representing the Great Depression through the artist’s eyes. Artistic styles will be explored along with discussion of trade and exchange as depicted from the artwork. Regionalism is an American realist modern art movement popular during the 1930s. Artists during this art movement shunned the city and the rapidly developing technological advances, dubbed the Age of Progress, to focus on rural life instead (Artinthepicture). The Regionalists view was toRead MorePhotography And The Invention Of Photography911 Words   |  4 Pagesrecognized for revolutionizing photography. Through its visual appeal, call of emotion, and cutting edge composite imaging techniques, Pictorialist photography shook America to its core, and should be regarded as the most influential artistic movement in modern history. Pictorialist photography is enjoyable to look at due to the impressionist feel many photographers used to capture audience attention. The 1890’s through the 1920’s saw the rise of the American Pictorial Movement, a dynamic time that saw starkRead MoreInvention Of The Camera And How It Revolutionized History1243 Words   |  5 Pagesto document everything from family portraits, social injustice, sporting events, world news, expressions of joy and sorrow, and hundreds of monumental moments. The camera has given man the power to reveal the truth visually. Throughout history photographs have made enormous impacts on social consciousness and ultimately shaped public opinion on many pressing issues in society. Although photography is often considered a casual pastime, the invention of the camera has contributed to many aspects ofRead More James Agee and Walker Evans Essay1390 Words   |  6 Pagesproduce â€Å"an article on cotton tenantry in the United States, in the form of a photographic and verbal record of the daily living and environment of an average white family of tenant farmers,† (IX). James Agee and Walker Evans set out to write and photograph an article for a magazine, and ended up experimenting with the form of the novel itself. James Agee was born in 1909 in Knoxville, Tennessee, but was in the urban middle class, so he had no experience with cotton farming. When he went to researchRead MoreAnalysis Of Hockey Game By Andy Warhol1262 Words   |  6 Pagespictures and captions trying to capture an image that had true meaning to the game of hockey but also showing an uniqueness of the concepts of the visual culture. This visual analysis will demonstrate specific concepts including the visual power, the realism and the perspective and the visual technologies with explain the image of the â€Å"Hockey Game† by Andy Warhol. Viewing this image on my computer was difficult to analyze as the image captures a specific time during a hockey game that may be comparedRead MoreMiddlesex By Jeffery Eugenides Tell The Story Of Cal And1343 Words   |  6 PagesEugenides tell the story of Cal and his ancestors. Through this story Eugenides implements science in order to inform the readers what made Cal what he is. Science adds a shroud of realism to hide that the story is nonfiction. Eugenides adds more complexity to his work by arguing the relevance of science in the modern world. He doesn’t endorse science completely because he also critiques science for its lack of compassion when it comes to treating people with unfortunate genetic mutations such asRead MoreIwt Task 1 Essay1698 Words   |  7 PagesRealism versus Pop Art In this life, there are many forms of art or art â€Å"movements† to speak of. How we interpret art is a very subjective thing. What a person sees and feels when looking at art greatly depends on their upbringing, their values, and even their mood at the time of viewing. Could something dark and lacking color be art? What about a comic strip in the newspaper or the billboard down the street? Again, interpretation and taste in art is individual. I elected to explore into the two

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Are Children Smarter Because of the Internet free essay sample

For most children and teenagers, using the Internet has joined watching television and talking on the phone in the repertoire of typical behavior. In fact, 87 percent of 12- to 17-year-olds are now online, according to a 2005 Pew Research Center report. Thats a 24 percent increase over the previous four years, leading parents and policymakers to worry about the effect access to worlds of informationand misinformationhas on children. Psychologists are only beginning to answer that question, but a study led by Michigan State University psychologist Linda Jackson, PhD, showed that home Internet use improved standardized reading test scores. Other researchers have found that having the Internet at home encourages children to be more self-directed learners. We had the same question for television decades ago, but I think the Internet is more important than television because its interactive, says Jackson. Its 24/7 and its ubiquitous in young peoples lives. The positive effects of Internet use appear especially pronounced among poor children, say researchers. Unfortunately, these children are also the least likely to have home computers, which some experts say may put them at a disadvantage. The interesting twist here is that the very children who are most likely to benefit from home Internet access are the ones least likely to have it, says Jackson. Its a classic digital divide issue. Point, click and read In her research, published in a 2006 Developmental Psychology (Vol. 42, No. 3, pages 429-435) special section on Internet use, Jackson studied 140 urban children as part of HomeNetToo, a longitudinal field study designed to assess the effects of Internet use in low-income families. Most of the child participants were African American and around 13 years old; 75 percent lived in single-parent households with an average annual income of $15,000 or less. The children were also underperforming in school, scoring in the 30th percentile on standardized reading tests at the beginning of the study. Jackson and her colleagues provided each family with a home computer and free Internet access. The researchers automatically and continuously recorded the childrens Internet use, and participants completed periodic surveys and participated in home visits. They found that children who used the Internet more had higher scores on standardized reading tests after six months, and higher grade point averages one year and 16 months after the start of the study than did children who used it less. More time spent reading, given the heavily text-based nature of Web pages, may account for the improvement. Jackson also suggests that there may be yet-undiscovered differences between reading online and reading offline that may make online reading particularly attractive to children and teenagers. Whats unique about the Internet as compared with traditional ways of developing academic performance skills is that its more of a fun environment, she says. Its a play tool. You can learn without any pain. Beneficial academic outcomes may just be a coincidental effect of having a good time. Whats more, online reading may enhance skills that traditional book reading doesnt tap, says Donald Leu,PhD, the John and Maria Neag-Endowed Chair in Literacy and Tech nology at the University of Connecticut and director of the New Literacies Research Lab. Hes found no substantial association between online reading comprehension performance and performance on state reading assessments, as described in a 2005 report submitted to the North Central Regional Educational Laboratory/Learning Point Associates (available online at www. newliteracies. uconn. edu/ncrel_files/FinalNCRELReport. pdf). Thats because online reading takes different skills than traditional book reading, he says. Online reading relies heavily on information-location skills, including how to use search engines, as well as information-synthesis and critical evaluation skills. The studies that just look at learning fail to recognize that you have to have these online reading comprehension strategies in place before you can really learn very much with Internet information, says Leu. Leu is looking for ways to improve adolescents Internet reading comprehension through a three-year, U. S. Department of Education-funded research project, coled by reading education expert David Reinking, PhD, Eugene T. Moore Professor of Teacher Education at Clemson University. About half of the children the team studies dont use search engines, Leu says, preferring to zuse an ineffective dot com strategy. For example, if they are searching for information on the Iraq War, they will enter the URL iraqwar. com. This often leads to ad-filled trap sites that provide incorrect or irrelevant information, says Leu. And, the 50 percent of children who do use search engines use a click and look strategy of opening each returned site instead of reading the search engine synopsis. If a site appears as the children imagine it should, they believe its reliable, he says. Leu and colleagues asked 50 top reading seventh-graders from school districts in rural South Carolina and urban Connecticut to assess the reliability of a slickly designed Web site on the mythical endangered Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus. Though the site is a known hoax, all but one child claimed it was scientifically valid. And even after the researchers informed the participants that the site was a joke, about half of the children were adamant that it was indeed truthful, says Leu. Self-directed learners To help children winnow the tree octopus sites from legitimate information, they must develop online reading comprehension skills. These skills are particularly crucial because other researchers have found that children go online to clarify what theyre being taught in school. Instead of waiting for a tutor or someone to help them, they are very proactive in seeking help for themselves, says Kallen Tsikalas, director of research and learning services for Computers for Youth (CFY), a national educational nonprofit organization. Home Internet use during the middleschool years appears to empower students and reengage them in learning at an age when their academic achievement traditionally drops, adds Tsikalas. Indeed, 70 percent of students in CFYs program consistently say that having a home computer helps them become more curious and feel more confident, and nearly two-thirds of students report working harder in school because they have a home computer, the organization reports. Though researchers have found encouraging evidence that Internet use can help children stay interested in school and develop reading skills, its not an easy area to study, say experts.